Sarid's Synagogue By Rabbi Berel Wein (February 8) In the midst of the depressing turmoil of the election campaign and the continual killing and shootings on the roads, a very encouraging and heartening thing happened. Though it was dutifully reported in the press and on radio and television, I don't think it was given its proper due and analysis. The event was the dedication of a new synagogue in Moshav Margaliyot, in northern Galilee, hard by the Lebanese border. New synagogues are regularly dedicated here without much fanfare. But the leading citizen of Margaliyot is Yossi Sarid, head of Meretz, a group not usually identified with synagogues. Not only was Sarid present at the dedication, black kippa and all, but he was the prime mover behind the drive to build the synagogue. The chief rabbis journeyed up to Margaliyot to participate in the dedication ceremony. Rabbi Yisrael Meir Lau stated, only half-jokingly, that this event marked the advent of the long- awaited "end of days." But it was Sarid's statement that caught my attention. He was quoted as saying: "You don't have to be religious to attend synagogue." At first glance, this statement appears to be the perfect oxymoron. But I think I know what he meant by those words. "Religious" in this country is always associated, albeit many times unfairly, with politics, deal making, stridency and isolation. He meant that Meretz also has a claim to the synagogue, and that its claim should not be judged inferior to that of United Torah Judaism, Shas, or the National Religious Party, in Bnei Brak or Mea She'arim. ONE OF the tragedies in current Jewish life is the abandonment of all connections to Torah and the synagogue by secular society. Only the "religious" have a right to synagogue attendance and Torah study. Secular means never stepping foot in a synagogue. What a tragic misreading of Jewish history and life! Torah observance has always been a continuum in Jewish life. On Kol Nidrei night we state that we are praying with all Jews, as a community of Israel. The synagogue and traditional Jewish life was always inclusive and not meant to exclude other Jews. The error of the Haskala and the Left of the Jewish world in the 19th and 20th centuries was in throwing out the baby with the bathwater. Unfortunately much of the bathwater has been retained, but the baby has certainly disappeared. Political disagreements will always exist between Jews. But what does that have to do with the synagogue? People who do not claim to be fully observant should not feel themselves to be automatically excluded from the synagogue and traditional Jewish life. In this sense, Sarid is perfectly correct in his statement that "you don't have to be religious to attend synagogue." The foolish abandonment of the synagogue by the secular has been matched by the possessiveness by the religious of the synagogue and Jewish life. The prophet Jeremiah states: "Those that grab and hold the Torah for themselves do not know Me." Too many in religious society are convinced that the Torah and the synagogue belong to them alone. This callousness toward the rest of the Jewish people is a product of the defensive posture forced on the religious community by the attacks of the Left over the past two centuries. But this defensive posture, with all the isolation and problems that it causes within the religious community, has passed its day. There is no group in Israeli society that has more to offer society than the religious sector. I am convinced that had the religious taken a more active part in solving the problems that face us today, those problems would not now appear to be so severe. So Sarid is to be complimented for his interest and efforts regarding the dedication of the new synagogue. Lau may have it right that this is a harbinger of "the end of days." For the great future that we look forward to is not one of triumphalism and exclusiveness, of discarding the many striving to be pure for those who claim to have already reached that level, but rather of a cooperative effort to rebuild the Jewish people in the spirit of its tradition and its prophetic destiny. Synagogues, halachically correct and spiritually non-partisan, are a key to realizing the dream of "the end of days."