Losing the PR war By Ron Dermer (May 17) Jews throughout the world can't understand why Israel is losing the public-relations war with the Palestinians, a war of words and images almost as important to Israel's security as the ones waged with bullets and missiles. Prime minister Ehud Barak's Camp David fiasco last July, dangerous and irresponsible in its own right, should have at least bought Israel a sizable portion of international goodwill. Indeed, Barak, then-foreign minister Shlomo Ben-Ami, and others behind last summer's diplomatic fire-sale pointed to the world's newfound sympathy for Israel as one of their government's great strategic achievements. But despite Palestinian Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat's counteroffer of ubiquitous violence and his henchmen's bumbling attempts to defend their latest campaign of terror - first as a reaction to then opposition leader Ariel Sharon's visit to the Temple Mount, then as a revolt against the "occupation," and now as a protest against the settlements - Israeli spokesmen have not been able to capitalize on Barak's generosity and Arafat's barbarity: While this carefully orchestrated campaign of terror should have turned the clock back decades on Palestinian attempts to mobilize international support, Israeli efforts at hasbara have at best achieved a draw.? Explanations for our inability to present a compelling case in the courts of public opinion range from failing to employ articulate lawyers to pleading in front of an anti-Semitic jury. To be sure, for a nation with tens of thousands of fluent English speakers, our government has no excuse for putting someone in front of a CNN or BBC camera who does not have a perfect command of the language. Nor can we afford to be in the position in which we found ourselves last fall, when there were no eloquent spokesmen among top Israeli diplomats in the US. On the other hand, the charge of anti-Semitism seems somewhat far-fetched. The international media, inclined to side with the "weaker" party, whether Jew or gentile, see the Palestinians as Davids to Israel's Goliath. This systemic bias, combined with the ability of a non-democratic regime to manufacture the image it presents to the outside world, has proven extremely destructive to our image abroad. Last fall's shameful attempt by an Italian journalist to apologize to the PA for filming the brutal lynching of two of our reservists - an episode quickly forgotten - sheds some light on the dilemma we face. But last October, a few weeks into the current round of Palestinian violence, when I was asked by a friend at the Foreign Ministry to help members of their "propaganda" team craft a message for an American audience, I discovered another reason behind Israel's failed PR effort. At the time, there had been a spate of anti-Semitic attacks around the world, nearly all of them perpetrated by Muslims in the name of "al-Aksa intifada." I suggested that our diplomats in the US focus on these incidents and explain that they are a clear sign that much of the Islamic world has not accepted the legitimacy of a Jewish state, and that a religious and racial war was once again being waged against Jews. The difference, however, was that for the first time in 2,000 years the Jewish state had given our people the power to defend itself. Furthermore, I advised them to use every opportunity to contrast Israeli democracy with Arab autocracy and Islamic fanaticism, differentiating states such as Jordan and Turkey from Syria and Iran. Americans should know that the fact that our nations' flags burn side by side throughout the region is no coincidence. The free way of life that the United States has always championed and whose torch Israel bears in the Middle East is the gravest threat to the sea of tyranny that surrounds us. Such an argument, I explained, would be understood by a nation founded by immigrants fleeing religious persecution and with a Declaration of Independence penned by a man who once warned that the price of liberty is eternal vigilance. Unfortunately, I was informed that these ideas ran counter to the guidelines set down by Ben-Ami. The foreign minister, in his infinite wisdom, had warned against all attempts to "widen" the media war by presenting our conflict as a battle between "Jews" and their enemies. Our country would best be served, he argued, by limiting the media's focus to Israelis and Palestinians. That such a strategy was doing great damage to the State of Israel and only searing the image of Palestinian rock-throwers facing Israeli tanks into the international consciousness didn't seem to occur to him. Israel must not be afraid to defend itself as a Jewish and democratic state. In order to get the world to believe in the justice of our cause, those who plead our case must first act as if they believe in that cause themselves. Only by "widening" the propaganda war and convincing the world that the Jews are once again forced to fight for their right to live in freedom in their own state can we help contain the real war being waged against us.